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　　41. It is time that the government measures to protect the rare birds and animals.

　　A. takes B. took C. has taken D. taking

　　41.(B)It is time that是一种要求从句用虚拟语气的常见句型。虚拟语气形式为动词的过去式。

　　42. Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant ______all diplomas from elementary school to university.

　　A. has B. will have C. should have D. must have

　　42.(C)

　　43. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he to the meeting.

　　A. would come B. came C. would have come D. had come

　　43.(C)otherwise用来表示一种含蓄的虚拟假设，因为是对过去(yesterday)的情况的假设，所以应该用would have come形式。

　　44. I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he acting for a living one day.

　　A. had taken up B. takes up C. have taken up D. would have taken up

　　44.(B)所给的四个选项中没有一个表示对未来的情况的虚拟的形式should+动词原形，或是were to do，因此可以断定if引导的条件句在这里最真实的条件句，用一般现在时表示一般将来时，故(B)是正确答案。

　　45. If I had seen the movie, I you all about it now.

　　A. would tell B. will tell C. have told D. would have told

　　45.(A)这是一个混合虚拟语气的句子，if条件句表示的是对过去情况的假设，而主句是对现在(now)的情况的假设，故用would tell形式。

　　46. I hadn’t expected Henry to apologize but I had hoped .

　　A. him t call me up B. him calling me up

　　C. that he would call me up D. that he will call me

　　46.C.

　　47. I had hoped that John ______a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three months.

　　A. spends B. spent C. would spend D. will spend

　　47.C.

　　48. I had hoped that Jennifer a doctor, but she wasn’t good enough at science.

　　A. will become B. became C. would become D. becomes

　　48.C.

　　49. I’d rather you anything about it for the time being.

　　A. do B. didn’t do C. don’t D. didn’t

　　49.B.would rather引导的虚拟语气其谓语用过去式。

　　50. I’d just as soon_______ rudely to her.

　　A. that you won’t speak B. you not speaking

　　C. you not speak D. you didn’t speak

　　50.D.would as soon引导的虚拟语气，其谓语动词也用过去式.

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