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　　基本国策 basic state policy; basic national policy

　　基本国情 fundamental realities of the country

　　基本建成覆盖城乡、功能完善的疾病预防控制和医疗救治体系 establish a fully functioning system for disease prevention and control and for emergency medical aid that covers both urban andrural areas

　　基本路线要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come.

　　基本人权 fundamental human rights

　　基本养老金社会化发放 retirees receive their basic pension through social security channels

　　基本医疗保险制度 basic medical insurance system

　　基本月租费 basic monthly fee (charges)

　　基层工作 grass-roots work

　　基层监督 grass-roots supervision

　　基层民主 democracy at the grassroots level

　　基层文化建设 primary-level cultural undertakings

　　基层组织 organizations at the grass-roots level, primary-level organization

　　机场建设费 airport construction fee

　　既成事实 fait accompli (noun)

　　继承税 inheritance tax

　　基础产业 basic industry

　　基础教育 basic education

　　基础设施建设 infrastructure construction

　　基础设施 infrastructure

　　基础税率 base tariff level

　　记大过 record a serious demerit

　　鸡蛋碰石头 like an egg striking a rock; attack… stronger than oneself

　　基地组织 al-Qaeda group

　　机电产品 mechanical and electrical product

　　缉毒 investigate drug smuggling; capture drug smugglers

　　(日本银行主持的)季度短观调查报告 Tankan survey

　　缉毒队 narcotics squad

　　计费方法/ 按秒计费/ 按分计费 Calculating telephone fees/ per-second calculation/ per-minute calculation

　　急功近利 eager for instant success and quick profits

　　技工贸结合的科技型企业 scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological development with industrial and trade development

　　机构重叠 organizational overlapping

　　机构改革 institutional reform; streamlining; institutional restructuring

　　机构投资者 institutional investor

　　机构臃肿 overstaffing in organizations (government)

　　激光唱片 compact disc; laser record; laser disc

　　激光打印机 laser printer

　　激光导 航 laser navigation

　　激光通信 laser communication

　　计划单列市 city specifically designated in the state plan

　　计划经济 planned economy

　　计划内招生 planned enrollment

　　计划生育责任制 responsibility system of family planning

　　机会成本 opportunity cost

　　积极防御 active defense

　　计价器 taximeter

　　计件工资制 piece-rate system

　　季节工 seasonal worker

　　季节性调价 seasonal price adjustment

　　即开式奖券 scratch-open ticket; scratch pad

　　激励约束制度 a system of incentives and disincentives

　　激烈竞争 cut-throat competition

　　记名债券 registered bonds

　　吉尼斯世界记录 Guinness World Records

　　纪念封 commemorative envelope

　　即期消费 immediate consumption

　　机器阅卷 machine scoring

　　急人民所急，忧人民所忧 making the desires and worries of the people one's own

　　吉日良辰 auspicious day

　　积少成多 many a little makes a mickle

　　寄生效应 ghost effect